平交
The equal cross is one kind of the pipe cross, just like a equal tee, the equal cross means all the 4 ends of the cross are in same diameter.
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ASME B16.9 Butt weld Equal Cross Dimensions

ANSI/ASME B16.9 Butt weld Equal Cross
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) | DN | Outside Diameter at Bevel | Center- to-End
|
---|
Run.C | Outlet. M[Notes(1) and (2)] |
---|
1/2 | 15 | 21.3 | 25 | 25 |
3/4 | 20 | 26.7 | 29 | 29 |
1 | 25 | 33.4 | 38 | 38 |
1-1/4 | 32 | 42.2 | 48 | 48 |
1-1/2 | 40 | 48.3 | 57 | 57 |
2 | 50 | 60.3 | 64 | 64 |
2-1/2 | 65 | 73.0 | 76 | 76 |
3 | 80 | 88.9 | 86 | 86 |
3-1/2 | 90 | 101.6 | 95 | 95 |
4 | 100 | 114.3 | 105 | 105 |
5 | 125 | 141.3 | 124 | 124 |
6 | 150 | 168.3 | 143 | 143 |
8 | 200 | 219.1 | 178 | 178 |
10 | 250 | 273.0 | 216 | 216 |
12 | 300 | 323.8 | 254 | 254 |
14 | 350 | 355.6 | 279 | 279 |
16 | 400 | 406.4 | 305 | 305 |
18 | 450 | 457 | 343 | 343 |
20 | 500 | 508 | 381 | 381 |
22 | 550 | 559 | 419 | 419 |
24 | 600 | 610 | 432 | 432 |
26 | 650 | 660 | 495 | 495 |
28 | 700 | 711 | 521 | 521 |
30 | 750 | 762 | 559 | 559 |
32 | 800 | 813 | 597 | 597 |
34 | 850 | 864 | 635 | 635 |
36 | 900 | 914 | 673 | 673 |
38 | 950 | 965 | 711 | 711 |
40 | 1000 | 1016 | 749 | 749 |
42 | 1050 | 1067 | 762 | 711 |
44 | 1100 | 1118 | 813 | 762 |
46 | 1150 | 1168 | 851 | 800 |
48 | 1200 | 1219 | 889 | 838 |
GENERAL NOTES:
All dimensions are in millimeters.
- Outlet dimension M for NPS 26(DN 650) and large is recommended but not required.
- Dimensions applicable to crosses NPS 24(DN 600) and smaller.
Common types of pipe tee
A pipe tee is a type of fitting that has a T shape and is used to join two or more plumbing pipes.
- Equre tee (or straight tee), means the branch diameter of this tee is same with the main pipe (Run pipe) diameter of this tee.
- Reducing tee is a type of pipe fitting in which the branch port size is smaller than the ports of the run.
- Barred tee is used in pipelines that are pigged.
- Lateral tee has a 45 degree branch from a pipeline.
- Pipe cross is a fitting that used in the place where four pipes meet with the same diameter include:
- Reducing cross used for connecting four pipes, the main pipes with the same size, but the dimensions of the branch diameter is smaller than the main pipes.
- Equal cross in the place where four pipes meet with the same diameter.
- Forged Tee Fittings are pipe fittings that be formed mainly by forging.
Size range: 1/2 to 72 inches
Pressure: SCH5 to SCH160
Materials
- Carbon steel: ASTM/ASME A234 WPB-WPC
- Alloy steel: ASTM/ASME A234 WP 1-WP 12-WP 11-WP 22-WP 5-WP 91-WP 911
- Stainless steel: ASTM/ASME A403 WP 304-304L-304H-304LN-304N
- ASTM/ASME A403 WP 316-316L-316H-316LN-316N-316Ti
- ASTM/ASME A403 WP 321-321H ASTM/ASME A403 WP 347-347H
- Low temperature steel: ASTM/ASME A402 WPL 3-WPL 6
- High performance steel: ASTM/ASME A860 WPHY 42-46-52-60-65-70

Welding Bevel acc. to standards:
- ASME B16.9, Factory-Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings
- ASME B16.28, Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Returns
- ANSI/ASME B16.25, Buttwelding Ends
- MSS SP-97, Socket Welding, Threaded, and Buttwelding Ends
- Tolerance For butt Welding Fittings
Industrial Processes :
Bending, squeezing, pressing, forging, machining and more
Features of Pipe Tee:
- There are three female openings in a T shaped pipe tee.
- There are straight pipe tees which have the same size openings.
- Reducing pipe tees have one opening of different size and two openings of the same size.
- There are sanitary pipe tees which are used in waste lines. These kind of pipe tees have a curved branch which is designed for a clean out plug. They are used to prevent obstruction of waste.
- A cross pipe tee has four equal sized female openings.
- A wing pipe tee has lugs to fasten the fitting to a wall or stud.
- A compression pipe tee uses compression fittings on two or more ends.
- A test pipe tee has a threaded opening. This opening is used in conjunction with a threaded plug for a clean-out opening on a drain pipe.
Related products of pipe tee:
- Saddle previously is the ventilation ducts 'crotch tee', its shaped like pants, there Equal and unequal diameter, the formal name is "tube tapered pants tee."
- Saddle previously DIN2618 is to replace the existing tee fitting, the use of flexibility, praised by domestic and foreign markets.
- Stainless steel Tee is T-shaped pipe fittings with two outlets, one at 90° to the connection to the main line by stainless.
- Tees straight and reducing- The primary purpose of a Tee is to make a 90° branch from the main run of pipe.
- Wear-resistant Alloy Composite Pipe Tee
- Ceramic lined composite Y-type Tee
- Ceramic lined composite pipe tee
- Aluminum corundum lined lateral wye

- Bi-metal clad lateral wye
Applications of pipe tee:
Pipe Tees are widely used in various commercial and industrial applications. Industrial applications include:
- Chemical processing
- Petroleum
- Pulp/paper
- Refining
- Textile
- Waste treatment, Marine
- Utilities/power generation
- Industrial equipment
- Automotive
- Gas compression and distribution industries
- Pipe Tees are also recommended for industrial plant fluid power systems.
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